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Typing and Inserting Text
To enter text, just start typing! The text will appear where the
blinking cursor is located. Move the cursor by using the arrow buttons
on the keyboard or positioning the mouse and clicking the left button.
The keyboard shortcuts listed below are also helpful when moving through
the text of a document:
| Move Action |
Keystroke |
| Beginning of the line |
HOME |
| End of the line |
END |
| Top of the document |
CTRL+HOME |
| End of the document |
CTRL+END |
Selecting Text
To change any attributes of text it must be highlighted first. Select
the text by dragging the mouse over the desired text while keeping the
left mouse button depressed, or hold down the SHIFT key on the
keyboard while using the arrow buttons to highlight the text. The
following table contains shortcuts for selecting a portion of the text:
| Selection |
Technique |
| Whole word |
double-click within the word |
| Whole paragraph |
triple-click within the paragraph |
| Several words or lines |
drag the mouse over the words, or hold down
SHIFT while using the arrow keys |
| Entire document |
choose Edit|Select All from the menu
bar, or press CTRL+A |
Deselect the text by clicking anywhere outside of the selection on
the page or press an arrow key on the keyboard.
Deleting Text
Use the BACKSPACE and DELETE keys on the keyboard to
delete text. Backspace will delete text to the left of the cursor and
Delete will erase text to the right. To delete a large selection of
text, highlight it using any of the methods outlined above and press the
DELETE key.
Formatting Text
The formatting toolbar is the easiest way to change many attributes
of text. If the toolbar as shown below isn't displayed on the screen,
select View|Toolbars and choose Formatting.
- Style Menu - Styles are explained in detail later in this
tutorial.
- Font Face - Click the arrowhead to the right of the font
name box to view the list of fonts available. Scroll down to the font
you want and select it by clicking on the name once with the mouse. A
serif font (one with "feet" circled in the illustration below) is
recommended for paragraphs of text that will be printed on paper as
they are most readable. The following graphic demonstrates the
difference between serif (Times New Roman on the left)
and sans-serif ("no feet", Arial on the right) fonts.
- Font Size - Click on the white part of the font size box to
enter a value for the font size or click the arrowhead to the right of
the box to view a list of font sizes available. Select a size by
clicking on it once. A font size of 10 or 12 is best for paragraphs of
text.
- Font Style - Use these buttons to bold, italicize, and
underline text.
- Alignment - Text can be aligned to the left, center, or
right side of the page or it can be justified across the page.
- Numbered and Bulleted Lists - Lists are explained in detail
later in this tutorial.
- Increase/Decrease Indent - Change the indentation of a
paragraph in relation to the side of the page.
- Outside Border - Add a border around a text selection.
- Highlight Color - Use this option to change the color
behind a text selection. The color shown on the button is the last
color used. To select a different color, click the arrowhead next to
the image on the button.
- Text Color - This option changes the color of the text. The
color shown on the button is the last color chosen. Click the
arrowhead next to the button image to select another color.
The Font dialog box allows you to choose from a larger
selection of formatting options. Select Format|Font from the
menu bar to access the box.
![[font dialog box]](http://www.internetfixes.com/support1/Word_2000_Tutorial/images/word_tutorial17.gif)
Format Painter
A handy feature for formatting text is the Format Painter
located on the standard toolbar. For example, if you have formatting a
paragraph heading with a certain font face, size, and style and you want
to format another heading the same way, you do not need to manually add
each attribute to the new headline. Instead, use the Format Painter by
following these steps:
- Place the cursor within the text that contains the formatting you
want to copy.
- Click the Format Painter button in the standard toolbar.
Notice that your pointer now has a paintbrush beside it.
- Highlight the text you want to add the same format to with the
mouse and release the mouse button.
To add the formatting to multiple selections of text, double-click
the Format Painter button instead of clicking once. The format
painter then stays active until you press the ESC key to turn it
off.
Undo
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Feel free to experiment with various text styles. You can always undo
your last action by clicking the Undo button on the standard
toolbar or selecting Edit|Undo... from the menu bar. Click the
Redo button on the standard toolbar or select Edit|Redo... to
erase the undo action. |